RS-T02-Q4 · 糖酵解「步骤 + 产物」

先自己写完再对答案；卡住的地方回看这段讲解（公开课时间码 14:20–16:40）

来源 9700_s06_qp_4.pdf → 9700_s06_ms_4.pdf　|　小问：全部小问

触发题型：看到 Outline glycolysis / 问磷酸化、裂解、triose phosphate、净产物

✅ Mark Scheme 得分点（原文）

逐条计分：n 分写 n 条；红字为考官明确不接受（Do not accept）

(a)

1. [1]
2. hexose bisphosphate / phosphorylated 6C sugar / fructose bisphosphate ;

(b)

1. [1]
2. hexose energy rich ;

(c)

1. does not react easily / AW ;
2. phosphorylation activates hexose ;
3. maintains concentration gradient of glucose inside and outside cell ;
4. [2 max]
5. does not enter Krebs cycle ;

(d)

1. decarboxylated / CO
2. released ;
3. forms ethanal ;
4. reduced / ref: reduced NAD ;
5. to ethanol ;
6. reduced NAD does not enter ETC ;
7. ref: alcohol dehydrogenase ;
8. irreversible ;
9. [4 max]